NTP CHEMICAL REPOSITORY (RADIAN CORPORATION, AUGUST 29, 1991)

O-TOLUALDEHYDE




IDENTIFIERS





CATALOG ID NUMBER: 001527

CAS NUMBER: 529-20-4

BASE CHEMICAL NAME: TOLUALDEHYDE,O-

PRIMARY NAME: O-TOLUALDEHYDE

CHEMICAL FORMULA: C8H8O

STRUCTURAL FORMULA: CH3C6H4CHO

WLN: VHR B1

SYNONYMS:
2-METHYLBENZALDEHYDE
O-METHYLBENZALDEHYDE
O-TOLUIC ALDEHYDE
O-TOLUYLALDEHYDE
O-TOLYLALDEHYDE
2-TOLUALDEHYDE
2-FORMYLTOLUENE





PHYSICAL CHEMICAL DATA





PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: LITERATURE: Liquid
REPOSITORY: Clear liquid

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 120.15

SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 1.0386 @ 19/4 C [017,031,047,205]

DENSITY: Not available

MP (DEG C): Not available

BP (DEG C): 200-202 C @ 760 mm Hg [031,107,205]

SOLUBILITIES:
WATER : <1 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

DMSO : >=100 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

95% ETHANOL : >=100 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

METHANOL : Not available

ACETONE : >=100 mg/mL @ 20 C (RAD)

TOLUENE : Not available

OTHER SOLVENTS:
Benzene: >10% [047]
Ether: >10% [047]
Chloroform: Soluble [017]

VOLATILITY:
Vapor pressure: 1.0 mm Hg @ 60 C; 8.0 mm Hg @ 73 C; 26.0 mm Hg @ 97 C [601]
Vapor density : Not available

FLAMMABILITY(FLASH POINT):
This chemical has a flash point of 67 C (153 F) [205,269,275]. It is
combustible. Fires involving this material can be controlled with a
dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. A water spray may
also be used [269].

UEL: Not available LEL: Not available

REACTIVITY:
This chemical is incompatible with strong bases and strong reducing agents
[107,269]. It is also incompatible with strong oxidizers [269]. It may
react with ketones, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, caustics and ammonia [107].

STABILITY:
This chemical is stable under normal laboratory conditions. Solutions of
this chemical in water, DMSO, 95% ethanol or acetone should be stable for
24 hours under normal lab conditions (RAD).

OTHER PHYSICAL DATA:
Boiling point: 68-72 C @ 6 mm Hg [025,031]; 94 C @ 10 mm Hg [017,047]
Boiling point: 94-96 C @ 15 mm Hg [031]
Refractive index: 1.549 @ 19 C; 1.5472 @ 20 C; 1.5430 @ 25 C
Vapor pressure: 61.0 mm Hg @ 125 C [601]





TOXICITY





NIOSH REGISTRY NUMBER: Not available

TOXICITY:

       typ. dose    mode     specie      amount     units     other

        Not available


AQTX/TLM96: Not available

SAX TOXICITY EVALUATION:
THR: Not available

CARCINOGENICITY: Not available

MUTATION DATA:

      test          lowest dose      |       test          lowest dose

   -----------   -----------------   |    -----------   -----------------

   Not available                     |


TERATOGENICITY: Not available

STANDARDS, REGULATIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS:
OSHA: None
ACGIH: None
NIOSH Criteria Document: None
NFPA Hazard Rating: Health (H): None
Flammability (F): None
Reactivity (R): None

OTHER TOXICITY DATA: Not available





OTHER DATA (Regulatory)





PROPER SHIPPING NAME (IATA): Not restricted

UN/ID NUMBER:

HAZARD CLASS: SUBSIDIARY RISK: PACKING GROUP:

LABELS REQUIRED:

PACKAGING: PASSENGER: PKG. INSTR.: MAXIMUM QUANTITY:
CARGO : PKG. INSTR.: MAXIMUM QUANTITY:

SPECIAL PROVISIONS:

USES:
Related compounds are used in perfumes, pharmaceuticals, dyestuff inter-
mediates and flavoring agents.

COMMENTS: Not available





HANDLING PROCEDURES





ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS:
This compound may be harmful by inhalation, ingestion or skin absorption.
It may cause irritation. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic
fumes of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide [269].

MINIMUM PROTECTIVE CLOTHING: Not available

RECOMMENDED GLOVE MATERIALS:
GlovES+ Expert System Glove Types For The Neat (Undiluted) Chemical:
This chemical has not been tested for permeation by Radian Corporation;
however, the GlovES+ expert system was used to extrapolate permeation test
information from compounds in the same chemical class. The GlovES+ system uses
permeation data from literature sources; therefore, extra safety margins should
be used with the estimated protection time(s). If this chemical makes direct
contact with your glove, or if a tear, puncture or hole develops, replace them
at once.
The GlovES+ expert system is a tool that can help people better manage
protection from chemicals, however this tool cannot replace sound judgment nor
make technical decisions. Our GlovES+ expert system is designed to offer
initial advice and assistance in glove selection while the final glove
selection should be made by knowledgeable individuals based on the specific
circumstances involved.

Glove Type            Model Number      Thickness   Estimated Protection Time

PVA                   Edmont 29-545      0.63 mm            240 min.

Viton                 North F-091        0.24 mm            120 min.

PE/EOH/PE             Safety 4 4H        0.07 mm            240 min.

Unknown               North Silvershield 0.01 mm            240 min.


RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR:
Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-
approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas
cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a
dust/mist filter.

OTHER: Not available

STORAGE PRECAUTIONS:
You should store this chemical under refrigerated temperatures,
and keep it away from oxidizing materials.

SPILLS AND LEAKAGE:
If you spill this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION. Then,
use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Your contaminated
clothing and absorbent paper should be sealed in a vapor-tight plastic bag for
eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with 60-70% ethanol
followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the
contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has
verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

DISPOSAL AND WASTE TREATMENT: Not available





EMERGENCY PROCEDURES





SKIN CONTACT:
IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating
all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly
with soap and water.
If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a
physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.

INHALATION:
IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air.
If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in
the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to
transport the victim to a hospital.
Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown
atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA)
should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or
equal to that advised under Respirator Recommendation.

EYE CONTACT:
First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush
victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while
simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center.
Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without
specific instructions from a physician.
IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if
no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

INGESTION:
DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing,
give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a
hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a
hospital if advised by a physician.
If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth,
ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with
the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport
the victim to a hospital.

SYMPTOMS:
Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include irritation [269].





SOURCES





SOURCES:
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[017] Weast, R.C., M.J. Astle, and W.H. Beyer, Eds. CRC Handbook of
Chemistry and Physics. 67th Ed. CRC Press, Inc. Boca Raton,
FL. 1986. p. C-518, #14054.

[025] Buckingham, J., Ed. Dictionary of Organic Compounds. 5th Ed.
Chapman and Hall. New York. 1982. Vol. 4, p. 3742, #M-00902.

[031] Windholz, M., Ed. The Merck Index. 10th Ed. Merck and Co.
Rahway, NJ. 1983. p. 1364, #9355.

[047] Weast, R.C. and M.J. Astle, Eds. CRC Handbook of Data on
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[055] Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic
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[062] Sax, N.I. and R.J. Lewis Sr., Eds. Hawley's Condensed Chemical
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[082] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances.
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[107] Occupational Health Services, Inc. Hazardline. Occupational
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[110] Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Environmental Mutagen Information
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Laboratory. Oak Ridge, TN. Not listed.

[120] Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Environmental Teratogen Information
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[205] Dean, John A., Ed. Lange's Handbook of Chemistry. 13th Ed.
McGraw-Hill Book Company. New York. 1985. p. 7-496, #m263.

[240] Grayson, Martin, Ed. Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology.
Volumes 1-24 and Supplement. 3rd Ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York.
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[269] Lenga, Robert E. The Sigma-Aldrich Library of Chemical Safety Data.
Edition 1. Sigma-Aldrich Corporation. Milwaukee, WI. 1985.
p. 1713, #B.

[275] Aldrich Chemical Company. Aldrich Catalog/Handbook of Fine
Chemical. Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc. Milwaukee, WI.
1988. p. 1442, #11,755-2.

[601] Safety Consulting Engineers Inc. Vapor Pressure Test Results for
Twelve Materials. Report Number 111053-LR. Safety Consulting
Engineers Inc. Rosemont, IL. August 5, 1988.

[610] Clansky, Kenneth B., Ed. Suspect Chemicals Sourcebook: A Guide to
Industrial Chemicals Covered Under Major Federal Regulatory and
Advisory Programs. Roytech Publications, Inc. Burlingame, CA.
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[620] United States National Toxicology Program. Chemical Status Report.
NTP Chemtrack System. Research Triangle Park, NC. November 6, 1990.
Not listed.

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